These caves were carved out of the soft volcanic rock and used as homes, churches, and even monasteries. Cave Dwellings: The region is known for its cave dwellings, where people have lived for centuries.Underground Cities: Cappadocia is home to several underground cities, such as Derinkuyu and Kaymaklı, which were built as hidden refuges by early Christians to escape persecution.Fairy Chimneys: Cappadocia is famous for its fairy chimneys, which are tall, cone-shaped rock formations created by volcanic eruptions and erosion over millions of years. UNESCO World Heritage Site: The region of Cappadocia is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its unique geological formations and cultural heritage.Location: Cappadocia is located in central Turkey, primarily in the Nevşehir, Ürgüp, Göreme, and Avanos regions.It is known for its unique and otherworldly landscape, characterized by cone-shaped rock formations, known as fairy chimneys, and ancient cave dwellings carved into the soft volcanic rock. Cappadocia is a historical and geographical region located in central Turkey.
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